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>>Maternity Care >>Orthopedic Care >>Imaging Care >>Nursing Care
  Blood Facts

So often we hear "they won't take my blood".  Please let a qualified blood technican make that decision. Many people just assume they can't give blood from what others have told them. Times have changed.  Diabetics, people with high blood pressure,  cholesterol, often make excellent blood donors.  Before you decide to keep your gift of life , give us the oportunity to see if you can use your gift to save another.
  
 
Transfused at JMH in 2005
           3306 total donors drawn
           1735 units of red blood cells
           179 units of platelets
           255 units of plasma
 
Every unit donated to the general supply gets the following tests
            HIV ½
            Hepatitis B core antibody
            Hepatitis B surface antigen
            Hepatitis C antibody
            Hepatitis C and HIV nucleic acid test
            West Nile Virus nucleic acid test
            Syphilis
 
Any positive test are repeated and confirmed with another test
 
One unit of whole blood is used to produce 1 unit of red blood cells and 1 unit of plasma
 
Storage
            Red blood cells are stored at 4 degrees C   (refrigerated)
            Plasma is stored at -18 degrees C (frozen)
            Platelets are stored at 24 degrees (room temp)
 
Shelf Life
            Red cells have a shelf life of 42 days
            Plasma has a shelf life of years
            Platelets have a shelf life of 5 days
 
Function
            Red cells carry oxygen to tissue
            Plasma is the liquid part of blood and
            carries nutrients, clotting factors, and enzymes
            Platelets help clotting by plugging small holes in blood vessels
 
Risk
            HIV approximately 1 per 2,000,000 units
            Hepatitis C approximately 1 per 2,000,000 units
            Bacterial contamination of red blood cells     
            approximately 1 per 500,000 units
            Bacterial contamination of platelets approximately
             1  per 1,000-2,000 units
            (reference: LabMedicine, ASCP Press, Feb 2005,   page 111-2) 

 


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